The 10-40 Window

 

Now that we have been back in the United States for three months we have had opportunity to visit with many churches to speak about Japan. One thing that I am somewhat surprised about is that there are still people that do not know exactly what the “10-40 Window” is. With that in mind I have decided to write a blog post on the 10-40 Window.

What is the 10-40 Window? Quite bluntly, from an American Christian prospective it is the area of the world that has the greatest population (4 billion) with the most needs, least Christian population, highest Christian persecution, and most neglected for missionary activity. From 10 degrees latitude to 40 degrees latitude, from Morocco in the West to Japan in the East, the 10-40 Window can be located on a map. It comprises of the Islamic, Hindu, and Buddhist dominated countries. From this link , under the 'map view' option, we can see exactly the reality of each country in the 10-40 Window.

How did this happen? Somewhere along the line in the past after the great flood someone's ancestor rejected God, choosing rather to worship created beings, and passing that knowledge down to further generations. Along the way knowledge of God was lost. In some cases idolatry has gone on for hundreds if not thousands of years, further strengthening the demonic power in these areas to this day.

Why are there so few missionaries in this region? Most of these countries are considered, “closed-countries” in which any kind of outside influence is either strictly prohibited or met with extreme punishment including death. Other countries are so far removed by distance, language, and education that an attempt to spread the gospel takes great resources, time, and sacrifice to accomplish with little immediate fruits exhibited. It is said that five cents out of every one hundred dollars spent on missions goes to this region! There is little glory yet great risk involved in going to this area of the world. Unfortunately, given the type of modern Christianity formed in the west, namely “me-focused” gospels, very few in up-and-coming generations are willing to sacrifice greatly to reach these areas, nor do they care to.

What can we do? We can pray for these regions that God would raise up people to reach them. We can also support legitimate missionaries working in this region. Whereas the Western missionaries have failed in this area, many Asian countries such as South Korea, Philippines, and India have raised up many missionaries to start works in many of these countries. Satellite TV, Internet, and Western Educational resources have reached a great many people in these regions directly and indirectly as well. God is working even through Covid-19 circumstances.

I encourage anyone reading to do some research on the 10-40 Window. Start praying for countries in this region and see what you can do to help.

COVID Abroad in Japan

 

It has become quite clear in the last year that our world is ever-changing due to the COVID virus issue as well as the government responses to how best to deal with the issue. Sometime in March 2019 in Japan we started to experience signs of COVID as toilet paper lines and mask shortages became a reality. A few months later this reality started to hit home in the United States. What was that experience like in Japan? This is one of the most common questions that we get.

Japan prides itself on being a homogeneous society, so the response to COVID appeared to be immediate and uniform. Japanese typically wear masks anyway given their close proximity in daily life, desire to prevent spreading of sickness to others, and general cleanliness. When COVID came on the scene society quickly wore masks everywhere believing that it would prevent viral spread. Even to this day they continue to wear masks everywhere. Almost immediately every area open to the public had hand wash sprays out with requirements for use upon entry. Some of the larger stores also had head thermometers to determine if the body temperature was at fever levels. Eventually the nightlife areas were shut down as they were determined to be a major spreading areas. The Japanese solution was to close down known drinking areas as well as limit restaurants to a 7 P.M. curfew. Japanese people were hesitant to get the vaccine, however when the government began to issue them by age category almost every elderly person immediately got one. However, there is still a portion of society that refuses the vaccine. As of the writing of this article about 60% of Japanese have received a vaccine.

In general, currently in Japan the infection as well as death numbers are very low compared to most countries. I believe this has to do with the Japanese culture itself in that Japanese tend to keep their distance, don't touch, and have excellent hygiene practices in general. Almost immediately Japan also closed its borders to international travel to most people unless they had special permission which was difficult to get. Even now it is very difficult to gain access into the country unless you were a prior resident. For this reason many in ministry have not been able to gain access into Japan. Also, many in ministry have come off the field as well. We plan to re-enter Japan in the winter time. Please pray for Japan that they would re-open their borders so that families can see each other, business can occur, and ministry can be done.

Tokyo Summer Olympics 2020? 2021?

 

All around the world there has been great anticipation for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, however events took a different course when the Covid19 outbreak rapidly changed international plans. Now Japan, who has spent billions of dollars on constructing new stadiums, advertising, and staff faces increasing opposition to the Olympics both locally and internationally. Originally, the plan was to move the Olympics to the summer of 2021 in the hopes that the virus would dissipate over the course of a year. This view received full approval and is still continuing on despite heavy opposition. The proponents believe that hosting the Olympics will show the world that we can beat the virus and that we must continue to go on as normal, while those opposing fear that hosting the Olympics will spread the virus in Japan's main mega-city.

Thus far Tokyo has remained quite well protected from Covid19 with maximum infection levels reaching around 1000 per day at the most, which is quite incredible for a city of 38 million. The current total numbers in Japan for Covid19 infections are about 830,000 out of 126 million people. The death total is around 15,000. Interestingly enough the population is largely unvaccinated. Tokyo itself has cycled through seasons of lockdown and no lockdown depending on the infection numbers. Currently the new lockdown is in effect until August 22^nd. Officials originally decided to allow spectators at half capacity of the stadiums, then decided a maximum of 10,000 spectators, and now they are saying no spectators. There was talk of letting limited foreign spectators come, but that was eventually decided against as well. Now there will only be 1000 special spectators allowed for the Opening Ceremonies.

Concerning athletes, they will need to live under strict conditions with constant Covid19 testing, social distancing, masking, and very limited interaction or travel in the city. They are also required to return home after all of their events are completed. Already some athletes from Uganda tested positive for Covid19 upon arrival, were isolated, and disqualified. Japanese media has focused on foreigners without masks which has stirred up fear as it is a common belief here that foreigners are the cause of virus spreading! Overall Japan has remained very strict when it comes to entry and departing with many mixed families (Japanese married to foreigners) still not able to see each other due to being caught overseas during the initial virus outbreak. Is it a good idea to have the Olympics? Will it be held? That still remains to be seen as mounting pressure increases. Please pray for us as we are going to attempt street evangelism during this tense time.

Passing away in Japan

 

In the last year my friend Dennis as well as two elderly men in church have passed away. In every country it is important to understand how people view death as well as how they deal with departed loved ones. What exactly happens when someone passes away in Japan? How is it different from the West? While in language school years ago my wife was required to watch a movie called 'Departures' which characterizes the traditional Japanese method of a funeral process. If you have two hours and are interested it would be worth viewing. However, I am told that the process is much more streamlined these days with the events that were depicted in the movie becoming increasingly rare.

For instance, in the West after someone has been legally declared dead the various processes begin including funeral services, legal, and financial. The body itself is usually dealt with quickly. In Japan the process may take awhile with the body remaining at the house given typical Japanese beliefs about the afterlife. Often times Buddhist priests are involved in various rituals to prepare the body for the afterlife as well as for the cremation process in the family temple. Most bodies are cremated as per traditional beliefs as well as a general lack of space for burying bodies in Japan. Although some churches have graveyards for bodies or “bone-closets” to store the ashes. In Japan Buddhism has retained much of its relevance by concerning itself primarily with the process of death with various rituals, beliefs, and grave-site management. The entire process itself can be very costly, however if the family cannot afford to pay the state will actually subsidize some of the expenses.

Most Japanese consider themselves to be Atheist with cultural Buddhism adhered to because of ancient cultural expectations. The Buddhist view of life is that of a circle complete with multiple lives and deaths over a long period of time until they are able to break free and achieve nirvana by doing various good works. Rituals after death are very important in this mindset because it is believed that they are helping the departed one to the next step of their reincarnation which can take a certain amount of time. Death as well as the body itself are viewed as important events. Whereas Westerners tend to view death as a one time event and life as a line with a beginning and an end. Americans tend to put less importance on the body itself and more value upon the eternal soul and the afterlife. With that being said the views of death are entirely different, however they can lead to important conversations about spiritual matters. We usually do not think much about death until it impacts us personally. This rare time can be used greatly by God. Please pray for Japan. 

Japan Culture Series 29: N.E.E.T. (ニート)

 

In reaction to the dominant performance-oriented culture, a group of people known as “NEETs” have arisen among new generations in Japan. NEETs are known as: “Not in education, employment or training.” How did this come about? In a recent YouTube video , the author describes a group of people who do not want to follow the path of previous Japanese generations in becoming salary-men. In Japan, from a very early age children are conditioned to immerse themselves in study in order to become an acceptable part of society. These often rigorous standards do not leave much time for anything but work with the ultimate goal of being completely dedicated to a company or trade for life. If this standard is not met then a person will be seen as useless. As has been stated before on this blog: in Japan the career is number one, family is number two, and God is last. Often times children will not know their father due to long hours away from home at work. For many salarymen a daily 10pm or later time of work is not uncommon. The trade off is materialism for family, which has created certain levels of social dysfunction.

In reaction to this culture, NEETs have arisen with various motives demonstrating to Japan that all is not well socially. Rather than continue the system of working long hours, these people have chosen rather to 'drop out' of society by living a minimalist lifestyle, or refusing to work by living off their parents or government. In Japan if a Japanese person is not a salary-man or some other respectable trade they will be looked down upon even if they can make a living using some unconventional means such as earning money through Internet (Youtube, Facebook, Buying/Selling/Trading etc.), small craft sales, Pachinko, etc. However, with the rise of working from home due to COVID cultural attitudes may be shifting. Many Japanese are now able to make money through the internet, small businesses, or other non-conventional means that do not require group involvement. For the majority culture in Japan this is a scary prospect that may change the established norms of society.

What do these changes mean for Christianity? In many ways these changes are showing that many Japanese in newer generations are beginning to think 'outside the box' more than in prior generations. As it is becoming more common to travel overseas or study abroad, more Japanese people are being exposed to new ways of living. When they return home they are not satisfied with a salary-man lifestyle. Though this can be fearful to the dominant culture it is helpful for the cause of the gospel. Those who are not overly busy actually have time to consider their purpose in life, why they exist, and what happens after they die. For this reason these people are far more open to God. Also, when these disenfranchised people are rejected by mainstream society, they can find that they have acceptance from God. Pray for those in Japan who have time for God.

2020: Year In Review

It is that time again to look back and reflect upon the previous year. What a year it was not only here in Japan but worldwide! This April 2021 will conclude our forth year here in Japan as a family. Our theme for this last year is as follows:

“Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding. In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths.” - Proverbs 3:5-6 KJV

Our original desire was to return to the United States on a furlough after the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, however that plan changed quickly as we decided to stay longer due to a few factors including Covid19, travel restrictions, visa issues, and the US Elections. A few missionaries have been on freeze away from their ministries due to these issues, which has led us to rethink our strategy. The year has been filled with new territory in many ways. Our missionary motto has been close to adopting the quote from Teddy Roosevelt, “Do what you can with what you have where you are at.” As is evident over the past year with the Covid19 outbreak, various supply shortages, lock-downs, and global riots we had to shift our preconceived plans. Things do not always work out the way that we would like, so we have to quickly adapt and use our time wisely. We have continued to do evangelism in the form of giving out gospel tracts around Tokyo, giving out masks with gospel tracts early on, doing Christmas evangelism with gospel tracts and cookies, teaching English using the Bible, and switching to a lot of online evangelism through Facebook, Twitter, TikTok, YouTube, and AfterDeathTruth.net. The church we are working with here in Tokyo has seen 8 salvations in the past year with 2 that we have had a hand in as well as increased numbers of people watching services over the internet. This really demonstrates that many Japanese have been considering spiritual matters while they have had this unusual time to reflect on life more.

It is evident that the world is changing rapidly which could mean that the Age of Grace is coming to an end moving to the increased rise of globalism. For those who study Bible prophecy many indicators appear to be occurring that remind us to redeem our time, live for God, and not to trust in ourselves during these uncertain times. For those reading this blog it should be a time to reflect upon your life. What are you doing with your time? What are your priorities? Are you ready to face persecution? Are you ready to face God? If we have learned anything from this year it is that we are living in perilous times in which we make sure that we are in a right relationship with God.