Evangelism after Abe's Assassination

 

Recently, many became aware of a tragic event that took place in Japan as former Prime Minister Abe Shinzo, while performing a speech, was assassinated by a man with a home made gun. The event was akin to a “JFK” moment in traumatic scale for Japan as Abe was one of the longest serving as well as cherished (and hated) leaders in Japan's recent history. What was the motive behind the killing? The assassin's mother apparently was placed into dire economic straights after going into debt for being compelled to donate a vast some of money to the Korean Unification Church, known as 'Moonies'. How is Abe connected? He as well as his political party, the Liberal Democratic Party, have been on the receiving end of large donations from this famous Korean cult.

Japan, known as a homogeneous honor-shame culture, responded to this discovery by blaming Koreans, foreigners, and eventually any foreign church of any kind. In Japan rather than take individual responsibility, pressure from the group is often placed on those outside of Japan for ultimate responsibility. A similar transformation has become regular routine in the USA as well in that when a mass shooting occurs it is often blamed on whatever group the shooter was associated with rather than the shooter themselves. In a honor-shame based society sin is understood by the embarrassment that it causes to those in authority, as opposed to a law-type system in which guilt and innocence are determined by a justice system that is supposed to punish evil. In this case heavy shame was placed upon the Unification church as well as the LDP party members who received money from them. Eventually distrust and shame was transferred to foreigners as well as churches. Another example would be early on in the Covid outbreak; it was seen as a foreign caused issue which led to foreign blame as well as shutting down the country up until very recently. ( Even though massive Covid outbreaks have happened in the last year with almost no foreigner entry. )

How does this apply to evangelism? When the media frenzy is stirred in a group-oriented homogeneous culture like Japan there is little room for critical thinking. Most Japanese became highly cautious about foreigners. In my personal case two people that I was getting to know here suddenly started to become unfriendly and unresponsive immediately following the Abe assassination. (Although not all Japanese respond this way) An already cautious people became more cautious. In a nation with a history of opening and closing down over its long history this is nothing new for the character of Japan. Time is the factor that usually heals these issues. However, in modern times with rapid flows of information and travel it seems that this current cycle will move quicker as doors will soon re-open to foreign tourist travel akin to the other G7 nations. How else does this apply to evangelism? In the honor-shame culture Japanese have a hard time seeing themselves as individuals responsible for their sin but rather see themselves as part of a greater group that they cannot distance themselves from. Even if they see the truth of individual sin as well as the need for salvation they often do not have the courage to 'leave the group' physically, mentally, spiritually, or emotionally to risk offending others as well as their ancestors. At some point each person just like their ancestors in the past have to make a decision to accept or suppress the truth. As I work here longer I can clearly see that God truly does deal with nations and it would seem that in group cultures often times the individual has more often than not cast their lot in with the nation whatever the outcome may be. Please pray for unreached Japanese who suppress the truth and imagine vain things!

Buying and Driving a Car in Japan

 

After a month of paperwork, insurance registration, and various government clearances it was finally time to step into our first Japanese car in Japan. We purchased an eight year old mini-minivan with roughly 23,000 miles on it for 1,000,000 yen ($7500 USD at the time). It does not sound like much usage, however here people do not really drive too far in the city and are more interested in having a “new car” than wearing out their current one. Every two years a car has a required test to make sure that everything is in working order, which can cost $600-$900 or more (plus repairs to be deemed road ready). As a car gets older this test changes to yearly. Most Japanese people prefer having a new car than dealing with problems with a car test. Japanese people typically have overly high standards for their cars. Also each year an annual car tax must be paid, so expenses can really add up when owning a car. ( List of typicalexpenses. ) When buying a car a test drive is not allowed so it is of the utmost importance to rely upon the relationship built with the dealer as well as the very stringent standards for buying and selling of cars here. People often build trust with a certain dealer and only go to them whenever they need a car. This level of trust would be unheard of in America!

My family and I had lived in Japan for close to seven years now always using public transportation as well as bicycles to get around, so this was a very new experience. Our children are getting older now and it will be too expensive to pay for us all to use public transportation, so we decided that it was time to buy a car. Stepping into the car with the steering wheel on the right side of the car as well as driving on the “opposite” side of the road certainly takes some getting used to. The first few trips were quite anxious to say the least. Some lights here are Red with Green arrows at the same time directing traffic forward!

Japanese cars are typically very small with low ground level clearance as opposed to the average American vehicle. They are known for their economic advantages at the cost of safety. Most cars seen in Japan are not available in America due to certain size regulations, impact standards, and other complexities. In Japan roads are very narrow, speed limits are significantly slower, and people are very cautious as well as safe drivers in general. For these reason it would seem that Japanese cars can get away with having smaller sizes with less “armor” for accidents. Much of our time is spent waiting on traffic lights and driving very slowly. This road setup makes the country appear larger than it actually is! Some roads are very narrow, requiring great patience and good manners to navigate when encountering others. Japan has very few parking spots so it is not uncommon to have to pay to park. Free parking spots are certainly cherished and well guarded so as to be not taken advantage of! Gas is about $4.70 a gallon currently. With good gas mileage it is quite reasonable, especially with gas rates in the USA costing as much as $7.00 per gallon in some areas. 

Thus far it has been a good experience learning to drive here. Getting used to turning around in tight areas, narrow roads, parking fees, and tolls fees for highway use takes some time, but for the most part it is similar to driving in highly urbanized American settings in some ways. Having a car has allowed us greater access to get gospel tracts out to areas where we could not reach by train, bus, or bike including small towns. Please pray for us as we attempt to use our car wisely to share the gospel with Japanese people! 

Moving in Japan

Living on a densely populated island slightly smaller than the American state of Montana certainly has its challenges when it comes to living space. Fortunately Japanese society is diligently organized in such a way as to have a unique process when it comes to moving. As many Japanese people do not own a car, nor the time to move their possessions to a new location, a moving service is of the utmost importance.

For many working as salary-men the company will determine when it is time to move as well as where they must move if they want to keep their job. Japanese business culture is one of unquestioning dedication, so much like American military, they will move without question to their new location. Many companies will not give them much time to move, or require it to be on their own time, which leaves them in a hard place. The solution is hiring a moving service. Services such as Moving 123 will come to your house, label everything, pack everything, move everything, and unpack everything in your new location for a negotiable price. The service can cost anywhere from US $1500 to $5000+ depending on the terms of the contract. Generally, from my experience, Americans tend only to hire a moving service if they are going across country and even then will often pack and unpack everything themselves. However, in Japan it is almost expected that you hire a service to do everything for you. Services are preferred because Japanese housing is challenging to move objects in and out in a certain amount of time. With a specialized system in place it is seen as more efficient to hire a service.

What did we do? After living in Japan for a combined 12+ years we have accumulated a lot of stuff, even after living minimalistically by throwing things out constantly. We looked at a few different services and could not justify the high moving costs given that the end of March is the busiest time of the year for moving. We were able to find an independent contractor through a friend to do it for a fraction of the price with us doing most of the work. It took about a week to pack up 50 boxes, and two days of driving back and forth to unload everything. It then took another week to unpack and organize everything. Quite a project! I could only image what it would be like if we had to maintain salary-man hours, so I could understand why they would want to pay more to deal with the entire hassle of moving!

Safety Country

 

Known by many as an overly cautious country, Japan has a sizable bureaucratic culture ready to closely observe the every need of its readily compliant citizenry. For many foreigners this system may seem highly unusual. For example to receive a chart in the mail detailing the types of human excrement that exist, what each type means, and how one can have proper bowel movements may seem as an example of extreme government oversight, however for Japanese these seeming encroachments upon life are heartily welcomed. The Japanese as a people have no guiding objective morality system or much emphasis placed on critical thinking processes, but rather tend to rely upon an overly burdensome system of bureaucracy with many loop holes and subjective interpretations based upon local groups for guidance. These often confusing webs of bureaucracy interwoven into society seem to exist to help create a sense of peace and safety through human control.

For instance, recently when we arrived into the country via airplane (with only 27 other passengers) we were carefully guided on a long journey through the opposite ends of the airport to complete various tasks set in place by the Japanese government to ensure that the Covid-19 virus would be contained. Before arriving in country we were required to take official Covid tests within 72 hours. Through multiple check points over the course of four hours we completed paperwork, presented our passports, and presented our negative Covid tests over and over while being greeted with friendly Japanese faces. As we walked from station to station across various parts of the airport covering at least a mile on foot we eventually took new Covid tests, signed any remaining rights away, installed a phone-tracking app (as well as required to rent a phone if you didn't have a smart phone), and waited at the end to get our test results which turned out negative. Throughout this process we came in contact with at least twenty to thirty Japanese people as well as various other passengers who may or may not have been infected with Covid during this process. On the surface this type of bureaucracy seems illogical to outside observers as there were multiple points of exposure that would appear to be counter-productive in containing a virus, however in the Japanese mindset this type of setup was the best way to ensure safety of the population from potential contamination! The Japanese people have come to expect this as normal and willingly submit themselves to all kinds of bureaucracy as a normal part of life believing that it is for the greater good.

In a country with a vast majority of people (199/200) with no knowledge of God, government defacto becomes God to them – complete with all of its imperfections, inefficiencies, controls, and precautions. Still even in a country with all needs considered and lives planned there is a great emptiness. Mankind cannot find peace apart from God.

2021: Year in Review

 

It is that time to review the year once again! No matter where you lived 2021 will be remembered as a challenging year. April 2022 will mark our fifth year as a family in Japan. What was 2021 like for us?

For us 2021 was a tiring year as we had planned to go back to the US for furlough in 2020, but were unable to due to the issues in travel associated with COVID. We instead decided to push ourselves and stay another year in Japan believing that we could do more ministry rather than going back to the USA, staying indoors, as well as not visiting many churches due to Covid cancellations. We stayed in Japan continuing to invest in people, teach English using the Bible, and doing our daily evangelism not knowing exactly what the future would hold. During this time we invested in a lot of online ministry including social media and our website AfterDeathTruth.net. Many thousands read our website as well as gospel tracts.

2021 was also a year for tragedy as a few people died. Dennis, whom I had led to the Lord and started to disciple passed away due to complications. ( https://youtu.be/dPsQNgTDeTw ) Our friend Bill, a veteran missionary, also passed away from Covid. Also, Katie's grandfather passed away from old age while we were in the USA. Fortunately we were able to see him before he passed and attend his funeral. A few people that we knew from the USA and Japan also passed away during this season. However, it was also a time for joy as our son Albert was born! It was an answered prayer that he got to meet his great grandfather for whom he was named and bring him much joy before Grandpa Albert passed. If we had came in as we had planned earlier our Albert would not have been born yet and this couldn't have happened. We praise God for his perfect timing!

I tried to attend the 2020 Tokyo Olympics which was moved to 2021, but had a lot of difficulties due to the strictness of the event. Our special ordered Japanese tracts didn't come until after the Olympics finished, so we were only able to get out a few hundred gospel tracts at the opening ceremony. There were more police than people at the event, which included protests to shut it down due to Covid! The event was not as productive as we had hoped it would be.

From August 2021 onward we returned to the USA for furlough, transitioned back to American life, visited many churches, and reconnected with many people. We were able to experiences the changes happening in the USA while engaging people in evangelism. (Especially Hispanic people in every city we went to in the USA with Spanish gospel tracts.) We were able to update our information, prayer card, and rest considerably. 2021 was a difficult year for many, but also a year of blessings. We look forward to returning to Japan in March Lord willing to continue on to our second term as a family. This will be an exciting time as we hope to move to a new area and start the process of church planting. Thank you for your prayers and support!

The 10-40 Window

 

Now that we have been back in the United States for three months we have had opportunity to visit with many churches to speak about Japan. One thing that I am somewhat surprised about is that there are still people that do not know exactly what the “10-40 Window” is. With that in mind I have decided to write a blog post on the 10-40 Window.

What is the 10-40 Window? Quite bluntly, from an American Christian prospective it is the area of the world that has the greatest population (4 billion) with the most needs, least Christian population, highest Christian persecution, and most neglected for missionary activity. From 10 degrees latitude to 40 degrees latitude, from Morocco in the West to Japan in the East, the 10-40 Window can be located on a map. It comprises of the Islamic, Hindu, and Buddhist dominated countries. From this link , under the 'map view' option, we can see exactly the reality of each country in the 10-40 Window.

How did this happen? Somewhere along the line in the past after the great flood someone's ancestor rejected God, choosing rather to worship created beings, and passing that knowledge down to further generations. Along the way knowledge of God was lost. In some cases idolatry has gone on for hundreds if not thousands of years, further strengthening the demonic power in these areas to this day.

Why are there so few missionaries in this region? Most of these countries are considered, “closed-countries” in which any kind of outside influence is either strictly prohibited or met with extreme punishment including death. Other countries are so far removed by distance, language, and education that an attempt to spread the gospel takes great resources, time, and sacrifice to accomplish with little immediate fruits exhibited. It is said that five cents out of every one hundred dollars spent on missions goes to this region! There is little glory yet great risk involved in going to this area of the world. Unfortunately, given the type of modern Christianity formed in the west, namely “me-focused” gospels, very few in up-and-coming generations are willing to sacrifice greatly to reach these areas, nor do they care to.

What can we do? We can pray for these regions that God would raise up people to reach them. We can also support legitimate missionaries working in this region. Whereas the Western missionaries have failed in this area, many Asian countries such as South Korea, Philippines, and India have raised up many missionaries to start works in many of these countries. Satellite TV, Internet, and Western Educational resources have reached a great many people in these regions directly and indirectly as well. God is working even through Covid-19 circumstances.

I encourage anyone reading to do some research on the 10-40 Window. Start praying for countries in this region and see what you can do to help.

COVID Abroad in Japan

 

It has become quite clear in the last year that our world is ever-changing due to the COVID virus issue as well as the government responses to how best to deal with the issue. Sometime in March 2019 in Japan we started to experience signs of COVID as toilet paper lines and mask shortages became a reality. A few months later this reality started to hit home in the United States. What was that experience like in Japan? This is one of the most common questions that we get.

Japan prides itself on being a homogeneous society, so the response to COVID appeared to be immediate and uniform. Japanese typically wear masks anyway given their close proximity in daily life, desire to prevent spreading of sickness to others, and general cleanliness. When COVID came on the scene society quickly wore masks everywhere believing that it would prevent viral spread. Even to this day they continue to wear masks everywhere. Almost immediately every area open to the public had hand wash sprays out with requirements for use upon entry. Some of the larger stores also had head thermometers to determine if the body temperature was at fever levels. Eventually the nightlife areas were shut down as they were determined to be a major spreading areas. The Japanese solution was to close down known drinking areas as well as limit restaurants to a 7 P.M. curfew. Japanese people were hesitant to get the vaccine, however when the government began to issue them by age category almost every elderly person immediately got one. However, there is still a portion of society that refuses the vaccine. As of the writing of this article about 60% of Japanese have received a vaccine.

In general, currently in Japan the infection as well as death numbers are very low compared to most countries. I believe this has to do with the Japanese culture itself in that Japanese tend to keep their distance, don't touch, and have excellent hygiene practices in general. Almost immediately Japan also closed its borders to international travel to most people unless they had special permission which was difficult to get. Even now it is very difficult to gain access into the country unless you were a prior resident. For this reason many in ministry have not been able to gain access into Japan. Also, many in ministry have come off the field as well. We plan to re-enter Japan in the winter time. Please pray for Japan that they would re-open their borders so that families can see each other, business can occur, and ministry can be done.

Tokyo Summer Olympics 2020? 2021?

 

All around the world there has been great anticipation for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, however events took a different course when the Covid19 outbreak rapidly changed international plans. Now Japan, who has spent billions of dollars on constructing new stadiums, advertising, and staff faces increasing opposition to the Olympics both locally and internationally. Originally, the plan was to move the Olympics to the summer of 2021 in the hopes that the virus would dissipate over the course of a year. This view received full approval and is still continuing on despite heavy opposition. The proponents believe that hosting the Olympics will show the world that we can beat the virus and that we must continue to go on as normal, while those opposing fear that hosting the Olympics will spread the virus in Japan's main mega-city.

Thus far Tokyo has remained quite well protected from Covid19 with maximum infection levels reaching around 1000 per day at the most, which is quite incredible for a city of 38 million. The current total numbers in Japan for Covid19 infections are about 830,000 out of 126 million people. The death total is around 15,000. Interestingly enough the population is largely unvaccinated. Tokyo itself has cycled through seasons of lockdown and no lockdown depending on the infection numbers. Currently the new lockdown is in effect until August 22^nd. Officials originally decided to allow spectators at half capacity of the stadiums, then decided a maximum of 10,000 spectators, and now they are saying no spectators. There was talk of letting limited foreign spectators come, but that was eventually decided against as well. Now there will only be 1000 special spectators allowed for the Opening Ceremonies.

Concerning athletes, they will need to live under strict conditions with constant Covid19 testing, social distancing, masking, and very limited interaction or travel in the city. They are also required to return home after all of their events are completed. Already some athletes from Uganda tested positive for Covid19 upon arrival, were isolated, and disqualified. Japanese media has focused on foreigners without masks which has stirred up fear as it is a common belief here that foreigners are the cause of virus spreading! Overall Japan has remained very strict when it comes to entry and departing with many mixed families (Japanese married to foreigners) still not able to see each other due to being caught overseas during the initial virus outbreak. Is it a good idea to have the Olympics? Will it be held? That still remains to be seen as mounting pressure increases. Please pray for us as we are going to attempt street evangelism during this tense time.

Passing away in Japan

 

In the last year my friend Dennis as well as two elderly men in church have passed away. In every country it is important to understand how people view death as well as how they deal with departed loved ones. What exactly happens when someone passes away in Japan? How is it different from the West? While in language school years ago my wife was required to watch a movie called 'Departures' which characterizes the traditional Japanese method of a funeral process. If you have two hours and are interested it would be worth viewing. However, I am told that the process is much more streamlined these days with the events that were depicted in the movie becoming increasingly rare.

For instance, in the West after someone has been legally declared dead the various processes begin including funeral services, legal, and financial. The body itself is usually dealt with quickly. In Japan the process may take awhile with the body remaining at the house given typical Japanese beliefs about the afterlife. Often times Buddhist priests are involved in various rituals to prepare the body for the afterlife as well as for the cremation process in the family temple. Most bodies are cremated as per traditional beliefs as well as a general lack of space for burying bodies in Japan. Although some churches have graveyards for bodies or “bone-closets” to store the ashes. In Japan Buddhism has retained much of its relevance by concerning itself primarily with the process of death with various rituals, beliefs, and grave-site management. The entire process itself can be very costly, however if the family cannot afford to pay the state will actually subsidize some of the expenses.

Most Japanese consider themselves to be Atheist with cultural Buddhism adhered to because of ancient cultural expectations. The Buddhist view of life is that of a circle complete with multiple lives and deaths over a long period of time until they are able to break free and achieve nirvana by doing various good works. Rituals after death are very important in this mindset because it is believed that they are helping the departed one to the next step of their reincarnation which can take a certain amount of time. Death as well as the body itself are viewed as important events. Whereas Westerners tend to view death as a one time event and life as a line with a beginning and an end. Americans tend to put less importance on the body itself and more value upon the eternal soul and the afterlife. With that being said the views of death are entirely different, however they can lead to important conversations about spiritual matters. We usually do not think much about death until it impacts us personally. This rare time can be used greatly by God. Please pray for Japan. 

Japan Culture Series 29: N.E.E.T. (ニート)

 

In reaction to the dominant performance-oriented culture, a group of people known as “NEETs” have arisen among new generations in Japan. NEETs are known as: “Not in education, employment or training.” How did this come about? In a recent YouTube video , the author describes a group of people who do not want to follow the path of previous Japanese generations in becoming salary-men. In Japan, from a very early age children are conditioned to immerse themselves in study in order to become an acceptable part of society. These often rigorous standards do not leave much time for anything but work with the ultimate goal of being completely dedicated to a company or trade for life. If this standard is not met then a person will be seen as useless. As has been stated before on this blog: in Japan the career is number one, family is number two, and God is last. Often times children will not know their father due to long hours away from home at work. For many salarymen a daily 10pm or later time of work is not uncommon. The trade off is materialism for family, which has created certain levels of social dysfunction.

In reaction to this culture, NEETs have arisen with various motives demonstrating to Japan that all is not well socially. Rather than continue the system of working long hours, these people have chosen rather to 'drop out' of society by living a minimalist lifestyle, or refusing to work by living off their parents or government. In Japan if a Japanese person is not a salary-man or some other respectable trade they will be looked down upon even if they can make a living using some unconventional means such as earning money through Internet (Youtube, Facebook, Buying/Selling/Trading etc.), small craft sales, Pachinko, etc. However, with the rise of working from home due to COVID cultural attitudes may be shifting. Many Japanese are now able to make money through the internet, small businesses, or other non-conventional means that do not require group involvement. For the majority culture in Japan this is a scary prospect that may change the established norms of society.

What do these changes mean for Christianity? In many ways these changes are showing that many Japanese in newer generations are beginning to think 'outside the box' more than in prior generations. As it is becoming more common to travel overseas or study abroad, more Japanese people are being exposed to new ways of living. When they return home they are not satisfied with a salary-man lifestyle. Though this can be fearful to the dominant culture it is helpful for the cause of the gospel. Those who are not overly busy actually have time to consider their purpose in life, why they exist, and what happens after they die. For this reason these people are far more open to God. Also, when these disenfranchised people are rejected by mainstream society, they can find that they have acceptance from God. Pray for those in Japan who have time for God.